Article
Seeing herbaria in a new light: leaf reflectance spectroscopy unlocks trait and classification modeling in plant biodiversity collections.
The New phytologist - 1 Jul 2026
White Dawson M, Cavender-Bares Jeannine, Davis Charles C, Guzmán Q J Antonio, Kothari Shan, Robles Jorge M, Meireles José Eduardo
Abstract excerpt
Reflectance spectroscopy is a rapid method for estimating traits and discriminating species. Spectral libraries from herbarium specimens represent an untapped resource for generating broad phenomic datasets across space, time, and taxa. We conducted a proof-of-concept study using trait data and spectra from herbarium specimens up to 179 yr old, alongside data from recently dried and pressed leaves. We validated...
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