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Article

Assessing GPT and DeepL for terminology translation in the medical domain: A comparative study on the human phenotype ontology.

BMC medical informatics and decision making - 1 Jul 2025

Noll Richard, Berger Alexandra, Kieu Dominik, Mueller Tobias, O Bohmann Ferdinand, Müller Angelina, Holtz Svea, Stoffers Philipp, Hoehl Sebastian, Guengoeze Oya, Eckardt Jan-Niklas, Storf Holger, Schaaf Jannik

Abstract excerpt

BACKGROUND: This paper presents a comparative study of two state-of-the-art language models, OpenAI's GPT and DeepL, in the context of terminology translation within the medical domain. METHODS: This study was conducted on the human phenotype ontology (HPO), which is used in medical research and diagnosis. Medical experts assess the performance of both models on a set of 120 translated HPO terms and their 180...

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Identifiers

PMID: 40598246
DOI: 10.1186/s12911-025-03075-8
PMCID: PMC12220062

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GPT

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