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Chemotypic diversity of bioprotective grass endophytes based on genome analyses, with new insights from a Mediterranean-climate region in Isfahan Province, Iran.

Mycologia - 1 Jan 2025

Schardl Christopher L, Florea Simona, Nagabhyru Padmaja, Pan Juan, Farman Mark L, Young Carolyn A, Rahnama Mostafa, Leuchtmann Adrian, Sabzalian Mohammad R, Torkian Mehran, Mirlohi Aghafakhr, Iannone Leopoldo J

Abstract excerpt

Epichloë species are systemic, often seed-transmissible symbionts (endophytes) of cool-season grasses (Poaceae subfam. Poöideae) that produce up to four classes of bioprotective alkaloids. Whereas haploid Epichloë species may reproduce sexually and transmit between host plants (horizontally), many Epichloë species are polyploid hybrids that are exclusively transmitted via seeds (vertically). Therefore, the...

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PMID: 39661454
DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2024.2430174

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