Article
First report on prevalence, molecular characterization and phylogenetic study of Toxoplasma gondii infecting sheep of the Malakand Division of Pakistan.
Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases - 1 Jun 2024
Irshad Ahmad, Noreen Shumaila, Nouroz Faisal, Rasool Akhtar, Zhu Mingkun, Mohany Mohamed
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Toxoplasma gondii is an apicomplexan protozoan parasite that infects one-third of the population of the world, including humans, animals, birds, and other vertebrates. The present investigation is the first molecular attempt in the Malakand Division of Pakistan to determine the epidemiology and phylogenetic study of Toxoplasma gondii infecting small ruminants. METHODOLOGY: A total of (N = 450) blood...
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