Article
Exploring sex differences: insights into gene expression, neuroanatomy, neurochemistry, cognition, and pathology
20 Feb 2024
Abstract excerpt
Increased knowledge about sex differences is important for development of individualized treatments against many diseases as well as understanding behavioral and pathological differences. This review summarizes sex chromosome effects on gene expression, epigenetics, and hormones in relation to the brain. We explore neuroanatomy, neurochemistry, cognition, and brain pathology aiming to explain the current state of...
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