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Population genetic structure and diversity of the East Balkan Swine (Sus scrofa) in Bulgaria, revealed by mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analyses.

Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho - 1 Jan 2021

Ishikawa Keita, Doneva Radostina, Raichev Evgeniy G, Peeva Stanislava, Doichev Valentin D, Amaike Yosuke, Nishita Yoshinori, Kaneko Yayoi, Masuda Ryuichi

Abstract excerpt

The East Balkan Swine (EBS) is the only indigenous pig breed in Bulgaria. We analyzed the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region and 21 microsatellite loci for 198 individuals from 11 farms in Bulgaria. Obtained 11 mtDNA haplotypes including three novel ones were grouped to two major clades, European clade E1 (146/198 individuals, 73.7%) and Asian clade A (52/198, 26.3%). The mixture of the two clades may have...

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PMID: 34520087
DOI: 10.1111/asj.13630

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