Article
Genetics of patella hypoplasia/agenesis.
Clinical genetics - 1 Jul 2018
Vanlerberghe C, Boutry N, Petit F
Abstract excerpt
The patella is a sesamoid bone, crucial for knee stability. When absent or hypoplastic, recurrent knee subluxations, patellofemoral dysfunction and early gonarthrosis may occur. Patella hypoplasia/agenesis may be isolated or observed in syndromic conditions, either as the main clinical feature (Nail-patella syndrome, small patella syndrome), as a clue feature which can help diagnosis assessment, or as a...
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