Risk Factors, Treatment, and Immune Dysregulation in Autoimmune Cytopenia after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Pediatric Patients

Abstract excerpt

Autoimmune or alloimmune cytopenia (AIC) is a known rare complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT). AIC after SCT is considered difficult to treat and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. In this retrospective study in pediatric patients we evaluated incidence, outcome, potential risk factors, and current treatment strategies. A nested matched case-control study was performed to...

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