Article
Secretory sphingomyelinase in health and disease.
Biological chemistry - 1 Jun 2015
Kornhuber Johannes, Rhein Cosima, Müller Christian P, Mühle Christiane
Abstract excerpt
Acid sphingomyelinase (ASM), a key enzyme in sphingolipid metabolism, hydrolyzes sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphorylcholine. In mammals, the expression of a single gene, SMPD1, results in two forms of the enzyme that differ in several characteristics. Lysosomal ASM (L-ASM) is located within the lysosome, requires no additional Zn2+ ions for activation and is glycosylated mainly with high-mannose...
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