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Article

Idiopathic calcium nephrolithiasis: a review of pathogenic mechanisms in the light of genetic studies.

American journal of nephrology - 1 Jan 2014

Arcidiacono Teresa, Mingione Alessandra, Macrina Lorenza, Pivari Francesca, Soldati Laura, Vezzoli Giuseppe

Abstract excerpt

BACKGROUND: Calcium nephrolithiasis is a multifactorial disease with a polygenic milieu. Association studies identified genetic polymorphisms potentially implicated in the pathogenesis of calcium nephrolithiasis. The present article reviews the mechanisms of calcium stone formation and the potential contribution of gene polymorphisms to lithogenic mechanisms. SUMMARY: Endoscopy observations suggested that...

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 25504362
DOI: 10.1159/000369833

Genes

AQP1
CLDN14
DGKH
MGP
PLAU
UMOD
VDR

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 4 Sept 2026.

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