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Article

Genetics of dioecy and causal sex chromosomes in plants.

Journal of genetics - 1 Apr 2014

Kumar Sushil, Kumari Renu, Sharma Vishakha

Abstract excerpt

Dioecy (separate male and female individuals) ensures outcrossing and is more prevalent in animals than in plants. Although it is common in bryophytes and gymnosperms, only 5% of angiosperms are dioecious. In dioecious higher plants, flowers borne on male and female individuals are, respectively deficient in functional gynoecium and androecium. Dioecy is inherited via three sex chromosome systems: XX/XY, XX/X0...

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Identifiers

PMID: 24840848
DOI: 10.1007/s12041-014-0326-7

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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