Article
Intragenic homogenization and multiple copies of prey-wrapping silk genes in Argiope garden spiders.
BMC evolutionary biology - 20 Feb 2014
Chaw R Crystal, Zhao Yonghui, Wei Jie, Ayoub Nadia A, Allen Ryan, Atrushi Kirmanj, Hayashi Cheryl Y
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Spider silks are spectacular examples of phenotypic diversity arising from adaptive molecular evolution. An individual spider can produce an array of specialized silks, with the majority of constituent silk proteins encoded by members of the spidroin gene family. Spidroins are dominated by tandem repeats flanked by short, non-repetitive N- and C-terminal coding regions. The remarkable mechanical...
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