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Article

COPD: definition and phenotypes.

Clinics in chest medicine - 1 Mar 2014

Vestbo Jørgen

Abstract excerpt

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is currently defined as a common preventable and treatable disease that is characterized by persistent airflow limitation that is usually progressive and associated with an enhanced chronic inflammatory response in the airways and the lung to noxious particles or gases. Exacerbations and comorbidities contribute to the overall severity in individual patients. The...

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Identifiers

PMID: 24507832
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccm.2013.10.010

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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