Article
Esophageal atresia in newborns: a wide spectrum from the isolated forms to a full VACTERL phenotype?
Italian journal of pediatrics - 10 Jul 2013
La Placa Simona, Giuffrè Mario, Gangemi Antonella, Di Noto Stefania, Matina Federico, Nociforo Federica, Antona Vincenzo, Di Pace Maria Rita, Piccione Maria, Corsello Giovanni
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: VATER association was first described in 1972 by Quan and Smith as an acronym which identifies a non-random co-occurrence of Vertebral anomalies, Anal atresia, Tracheoesophageal fistula and/or Esophageal atresia, Radial dysplasia. It is even possible to find out Cardiovascular, Renal and Limb anomalies and the acronym VACTERL was adopted, also, embodying Vascular, as single umbilical artery, and...
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