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Article

DRD4 and TH gene polymorphisms are associated with activity, impulsivity and inattention in Siberian Husky dogs.

Animal genetics - 1 Dec 2013

Wan Michele, Hejjas Krisztina, Ronai Zsolt, Elek Zsuzsanna, Sasvari-Szekely Maria, Champagne Frances A, Miklósi Adám, Kubinyi Enikő

Abstract excerpt

Both dopamine receptor D4 (DRD4) exon 3 and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) intron 4 repeat polymorphisms have been linked to activity and impulsivity in German Shepherd dogs (GSDs). However, the results in GSDs may not be generalisable to other breeds, as allelic frequencies vary markedly among breeds...

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 23713429
DOI: 10.1111/age.12058

Genes

DRD4

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 4 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-23713429-2026-09-04.2. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-04.2.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 4 Sept 2026.

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