Article
Screening for carriers of Tay-Sachs disease among Ashkenazi Jews. A comparison of DNA-based and enzyme-based tests.
The New England journal of medicine - 5 Jul 1990
Triggs-Raine B L, Feigenbaum A S, Natowicz M, Skomorowski M A, Schuster S M, Clarke J T, Mahuran D J, Kolodny E H, Gravel R A
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND AND METHODS: The prevention of Tay-Sachs disease (GM2 gangliosidosis, type 1) depends on the identification of carriers of the gene for this autosomal recessive disorder. We compared the enzyme-based test widely used in screening for Tay-Sachs disease with a test based on analysis of DNA. We developed methods to detect the three mutations in the HEXA gene that occur with high frequency among Ashkenazi...
Topics
- Alleles
- DNA
- False Positive Reactions
- Genetic Carrier Screening
- Hexosaminidases
- Humans
- Jews
- Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Tay-Sachs Disease
