Article
Inhibition of MEK and PI3K/mTOR suppresses tumor growth but does not cause tumor regression in patient-derived xenografts of RAS-mutant colorectal carcinomas.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research - 1 May 2012
Migliardi Giorgia, Sassi Francesco, Torti Davide, Galimi Francesco, Zanella Eugenia R, Buscarino Michela, Ribero Dario, Muratore Andrea, Massucco Paolo, Pisacane Alberto, Risio Mauro, Capussotti Lorenzo, Marsoni Silvia, Di Nicolantonio Federica, Bardelli Alberto, Comoglio Paolo M, Trusolino Livio, Bertotti Andrea
Abstract excerpt
PURPOSE: Gene mutations along the Ras pathway (KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, PIK3CA) occur in approximately 50% of colorectal cancers (CRC) and correlate with poor response to anti-EGF receptor (EGFR) therapies. We assessed the effects of mitogen-activated protein (MAP)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) kinase (MEK) and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/mTOR inhibitors, which neutralize the major Ras effectors, in...
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