Article
Disruption of a ciliary B9 protein complex causes Meckel syndrome.
American journal of human genetics - 15 Jul 2011
Dowdle William E, Robinson Jon F, Kneist Andreas, Sirerol-Piquer M Salomé, Frints Suzanna G M, Corbit Kevin C, Zaghloul Norann A, Zaghloul Norran A, van Lijnschoten Gesina, Mulders Leon, Verver Dideke E, Zerres Klaus, Reed Randall R, Attié-Bitach Tania, Johnson Colin A, García-Verdugo José Manuel, Katsanis Nicholas, Bergmann Carsten, Reiter Jeremy F
Abstract excerpt
Nearly every ciliated organism possesses three B9 domain-containing proteins: MKS1, B9D1, and B9D2. Mutations in human MKS1 cause Meckel syndrome (MKS), a severe ciliopathy characterized by occipital encephalocele, liver ductal plate malformations, polydactyly, and kidney cysts. Mouse mutations in either Mks1 or B9d2 compromise ciliogenesis and result in phenotypes similar to those of MKS. Given the importance of...
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