Article
UGT1A1 genotyping: a predictor of irinotecan-associated side effects and drug efficacy?
Anti-cancer drugs - 1 Nov 2009
Schulz Christoph, Boeck Stefan, Heinemann Volker, Stemmler Hans-Joachim
Abstract excerpt
Irinotecan [Camptosar (CPT-11), Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, New York, USA] is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. In vivo, the prodrug CPT-11 is biotransformed by carboxylesterase into its active metabolite SN-38. SN-38 is inactivated by uridine disphosphate glucuronosyl transferase 1 (UGT1A1) into the inactive compound SN-38G, which is excreted with the...
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