Article
Norovirus strains belonging to the GII.4 genotype dominate as a cause of nosocomial outbreaks of viral gastroenteritis in Sweden 1997--2005. Arrival of new variants is associated with large nation-wide epidemics.
Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology - 1 Jun 2008
Johansen Kari, Mannerqvist Kerstin, Allard Annika, Andersson Yvonne, Burman Lars G, Dillner Lena, Hedlund Kjell-Olof, Jönsson Klas, Kumlin Urban, Leitner Thomas, Lysén Maria, Thorhagen Margareta, Tiveljung-Lindell Annika, Wahlström Cecilia, Zweygberg-Wirgart Benita, Widell Anders
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: In recent years an increase of the incidence of nosocomial outbreaks caused by noroviruses has been observed throughout Sweden, with high peaks noted in the winter seasons 2002/2003 and 2004/2005, respectively. OBJECTIVES: To phylogenetically characterize norovirus strains causing nosocomial outbreaks from 1997 to 2005 and estimate the impact of norovirus-like disease on the Swedish health care system...
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