Article
Sequence and length recognition of the C-terminal turnover element of LpxC, a soluble substrate of the membrane-bound FtsH protease.
Journal of molecular biology - 14 Sept 2007
Führer Frank, Müller Alexandra, Baumann Holger, Langklotz Sina, Kutscher Blanka, Narberhaus Franz
Abstract excerpt
The membrane-anchored FtsH protease is essential in Escherichia coli as it adjusts the cellular amount of LpxC, the key enzyme in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis. Both accumulation and depletion of LpxC are toxic to E. coli. By continuous proteolysis of LpxC, FtsH maintains a low concentration of LpxC and, hence, the proper equilibrium between LPS and phospholipids. The C terminus of LpxC is required for...
Topics
- ATP-Dependent Proteases
- Amidohydrolases
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Amino Acid Substitution
- Enzyme Stability
- Escherichia coli
- Escherichia coli Proteins
- Glutathione Transferase
- Membrane Proteins
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Mutation
- Protein Processing, Post-Translational
- Solubility
