Article
Population genetics of the fragile-X syndrome: multiallelic model for the FMR1 locus.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 1 May 1992
Morton N E, Macpherson J N
Abstract excerpt
A model is developed to account for recent molecular observations. It postulates four alleles: normal (N), small rather stable insert (S), larger, unstable insert (Z), and large insert (L). The last-named allele causes the fragile-X phenotype, inactivation of the FMR1 locus by methylation, and mental impairment; the FMR1 locus (for fragile-X mental retardation locus 1) resides in the FRAXA region. When this model...
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