Article
The galactose residues of xyloglucan are essential to maintain mechanical strength of the primary cell walls in Arabidopsis during growth.
Plant physiology - 1 Jan 2004
Peña María J, Ryden Peter, Madson Michael, Smith Andrew C, Carpita Nicholas C
Abstract excerpt
In land plants, xyloglucans (XyGs) tether cellulose microfibrils into a strong but extensible cell wall. The MUR2 and MUR3 genes of Arabidopsis encode XyG-specific fucosyl and galactosyl transferases, respectively. Mutations of these genes give precisely altered XyG structures missing one or both of these subtending sugar residues. Tensile strength measurements of etiolated hypocotyls revealed that...
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