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Article

Global distribution of rubella virus genotypes.

Emerging infectious diseases - 1 Dec 2003

Zheng Du-Ping, Frey Teryl K, Icenogle Joseph, Katow Shigetaka, Abernathy Emily S, Song Ki-Joon, Xu Wen-Bo, Yarulin Vitaly, Desjatskova R G, Aboudy Yair, Enders Gisela, Croxson Margaret

Abstract excerpt

Phylogenetic analysis of a collection of 103 E1 gene sequences from rubella viruses isolated from 17 countries from 1961 to 2000 confirmed the existence of at least two genotypes. Rubella genotype I (RGI) isolates, predominant in Europe, Japan, and the Western Hemisphere, segregated into discrete subgenotypes; international subgenotypes present in the 1960s and 1970s were replaced by geographically restricted...

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Identifiers

PMID: 14720390
DOI: 10.3201/eid0912.030242
PMCID: PMC3034328

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 6 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-06.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 6 Sept 2026.

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