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Article

GIGANTEA: a circadian clock-controlled gene that regulates photoperiodic flowering in Arabidopsis and encodes a protein with several possible membrane-spanning domains.

The EMBO journal - 1 Sept 1999

Fowler S, Lee K, Onouchi H, Samach A, Richardson K, Morris B, Coupland G, Putterill J

Abstract excerpt

Flowering of Arabidopsis is promoted by long days and delayed by short days. Mutations in the GIGANTEA (GI) gene delay flowering under long days but have little or no effect under short days. We have now isolated the GI gene and show that it encodes a novel, putative membrane protein. By comparin...

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Identifiers

PMID: 10469647
DOI: 10.1093/emboj/18.17.4679
PMCID: PMC1171541

Genes

ELF3

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 2 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-10469647-2026-09-02.2. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-02.2.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 2 Sept 2026.

Related research

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Research trail→

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GIGANTEA: a circadian clock-controlled gene that regulates photoperiodic flowering in Arabidopsis and encodes a protein with several possible membrane-spanning domains.PMID 10469647Read ↗

Control of circadian rhythms and photoperiodic flowering by the Arabidopsis GIGANTEA gene.Semantic proximity Read ↗

GIGANTEA and EARLY FLOWERING 4 in Arabidopsis exhibit differential phase-specific genetic influences over a diurnal cycle.Semantic proximity Read ↗

GIGANTEA acts in blue light signaling and has biochemically separable roles in circadian clock and flowering time regulation.Semantic proximity Read ↗

COP1 and ELF3 control circadian function and photoperiodic flowering by regulating GI stability.Semantic proximity Read ↗

Allelic polymorphism of GIGANTEA is responsible for naturally occurring variation in circadian period in Brassica rapa.Semantic proximity Read ↗

GIGANTEA directly activates Flowering Locus T in Arabidopsis thaliana.Semantic proximity Read ↗

Circadian clock proteins LHY and CCA1 regulate SVP protein accumulation to control flowering in Arabidopsis.Semantic proximity Read ↗

Gigantea: Uncovering New Functions in Flower Development.Semantic proximity Read ↗

FKF1 and GIGANTEA complex formation is required for day-length measurement in Arabidopsis.Semantic proximity Read ↗

OsELF3 is involved in circadian clock regulation for promoting flowering under long-day conditions in rice.Semantic proximity Read ↗

The wheat TaGI1, involved in photoperiodic flowering, encodes an Arabidopsis GI ortholog.Semantic proximity Read ↗

The GIGANTEA-regulated microRNA172 mediates photoperiodic flowering independent of CONSTANS in Arabidopsis.Semantic proximity Read ↗

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